The following information is from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Sheet Metal Workers. Please visit the website for a more comprehensive breakdown of the data.
LINKS TO SHEET METAL DIRECTORY PAGES
WHAT SHEET METAL WORKERS DO
Sheet metal workers fabricate or install products that are made from thin metal sheets, such as ducts used in heating and air conditioning systems.
Job Duties
PAY
National Average Annual Pay (2019): $54,480
Top 5 States
1. Hawaiʻi
$79,830
2. New York
$72,850
3. West Virginia
$69,710
4. Illinois
$69,280
5. Washington
$67,450
Bottom 5 States
50. Arkansas
$37,570
49. South Carolina
$38,700
48. North Carolina
$40,450
47. Florida
$41,540
46. Alabama
$41,720
STEPS TO BECOME A SHEET METAL WORKER
There are a couple of ways to learn the skills to become a sheet metal worker.
The first is to attend a trade or technical school in sheet metal technology. Graduates will earn a certificate or an associate’s degree.
The second option is to learn the skills through an apprenticeship. Apprenticeships are often sponsored by unions and businesses.
Students or apprentices will learn skills such as blueprint reading, mechanical drawing, welding, building code requirements, and safety practices.
Some states require sheet metal workers to be licensed.
Sheet metal workers may earn certifications in specific tasks they perform, such as in welding or HVCA fire life safety.
Option 1: Technical School
Option 2: Apprenticeship
Apprenticeships are usually 4-5 years.
Get Job as a Sheet Metal Worker
Apprenticeships are usually 4-5 years.
QUALITIES OF SHEET METAL WORKERS
Manual Dexterity
Sheet metal workers need good hand–eye coordination and motor control to make precise cuts and bends in metal pieces.
Technical Skills
Welders must operate manual or semiautomatic welding equipment to fuse metal segments.
Math Skills
Sheet metal workers must calculate the proper sizes and angles of fabricated sheet metal to ensure the alignment and fit of ductwork.
Physical Strength
Sheet metal workers must be able to lift and move ductwork that is heavy and cumbersome. Some jobs require workers to push, pull, or lift 50 pounds or more.
Mechanical Skills
Sheet metal workers use saws, lasers, shears, and presses. They should have good mechanical skills in order to operate and maintain equipment.
Detail Oriented
Sheet metal workers must precisely measure and cut, follow detailed directions, and monitor their surroundings for safety risks.