GIS – Surveying & Mapping Technician Career Information

The following information is from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Surveying and Mapping Technicians. Please visit the website for a more comprehensive breakdown of the data.

WHAT SURVEYING & MAPPING TECHNICIANS DO


Surveying and mapping technicians collect data and make maps of the Earth’s surface. Surveying technicians visit sites to take measurements of the land. Mapping technicians use geographic data to create maps.

Job Duties of Surveying Technicians

  • Visit sites to record survey measurements and other descriptive data
  • Operate surveying instruments, such as electronic distance-measuring equipment (robotic total stations), to collect data on a location
  • Set out stakes and marks to conduct a survey
  • Search for previous survey points, such as old stone markers
  • Enter the data from surveying instruments into computers, either in the field or in an office

Job Duties of Mapping Technicians


  • Select needed information from databases to create maps
  • Edit and process images that have been collected in the field
  • Produce maps showing boundaries, water locations, elevation, and other features of the terrain
  • Update maps to ensure accuracy
  • Assist photogrammetrists by laying out aerial photographs in sequence to identify areas not captured by aerial photography

PAY


National Average Annual Pay (2019): $48,500

Top 5 States

1. California

$71,410

2. Alaska

$70,050

3. Rhode Island

$67,910

4. Connecticut

$62,300

5. Massachusetts

$58,990

Bottom 5 States

50. Michigan

$38,920

49. South Carolina

$39,700

48. Mississippi

$39,840

47. South Dakota

$39,890

46. Indiana

$41,740

STEPS TO BECOME A SURVEYING OR MAPPING TECHNICIAN


To become a surveying technician, they usually need a high school diploma. However, mapping technicians often need formal education after high school to study technology applications, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS).

After that, surveying and mapping technicians are trained on the job. Initially, surveying technicians handle simple tasks, such as placing markers on land and entering data into computers. With experience, they help decide where and how to measure the land.

Mapping technicians receive on-the-job training under the supervision of a lead mapper. During training, technicians learn how maps are created and stored in databases.

The growing need to make sure that data are useful to other professionals has caused certification to become more common. The American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS) offers certification for photogrammetry, remote-sensing, and Geographic Information/Land Information Systems (GIS/LIS). The National Society of Professional Surveyors offers the Certified Survey Technician credential, and the GIS Certification Institute offers a GIS Professional certification.

  • 1. Enroll in a GIS Program

    Surveying technicians often don’t need any formal training. Mapping technicians, however, usually need to attend a post-secondary program to learn about technology applications.

  • 2. Get Certification

  • 3. Find a Job as a Surveying or Mapping Technician

QUALITIES OF SURVEYING & MAPPING TECHNICIANS


Decision- Making Skills

Surveying technicians must be able to exercise some independent judgment in the field because they may not always be able to communicate with team members.

Problem-Solving Skills

Surveying and mapping technicians must be able to identify and fix problems with their equipment. They must also note potential problems with the day’s work plan.

Physical Stamina

Surveying technicians usually work outdoors, often in rugged terrain. Physical fitness is necessary to carry equipment and to stand most of the day.

Listening Skills

Surveying technicians work outdoors and must communicate with party chiefs and other team members across distances. Following instructions from the party chief is crucial for saving time and preventing errors.

Detail Oriented

Surveying and mapping technicians must be precise and accurate in their work. Their results are often entered into legal records.

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